Ancient Fossil Discovery in Assam Reveals Biodiversity Secrets
Scientists have discovered fossil leaves in the Makum Coalfield of Assam, dating back 24 million years, which resemble the modern Nothopegia genus found in the Western Ghats. This finding sheds light on the historical biodiversity of South Asia and the impact of climate change on plant migration and extinction. The study highlights the importance of protecting biodiversity hotspots like the Western Ghats as ecosystems evolve under environmental pressures.
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