India's Push for Crop Diversification to Tackle Monoculture Issues

The Government of India is promoting the diversification of agriculture by shifting focus from traditional rice-wheat cropping to high-value commercial crops under the National Food Security Mission and the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture. The Crop Diversification Programme, a part of the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, supports farmers in Haryana, Punjab, and Western Uttar Pradesh by encouraging alternative crops like pulses, oilseeds, and millets. The initiatives also include farm mechanization and site-specific activities aimed at sustainable farming practices. This move addresses issues like declining groundwater levels, as seen in Haryana's "Mera Pani Meri Virasat" scheme.

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