Leaf Fossils Uncover Kashmir's Climate History
A groundbreaking study by Indian scientists reveals that the Kashmir Valley, now a Mediterranean climate, was once a warm, humid subtropical paradise. This transformation is linked to the tectonic uplift of the Pir Panjal Range, which blocked monsoon rains, leading to a significant climate shift. Researchers utilized fossilized leaves to reconstruct ancient climate conditions, providing insights into how tectonic forces have historically influenced climate and offering valuable lessons for understanding modern climate change.
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