New Labour Codes to Empower India’s Mine Workers

The Government of India has introduced new Labour Codes, particularly the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (OSH&WC) Code, 2020 and the Social Security (SS) Code, 2020, which aim to revolutionize labor protection in the mining sector. These codes replace outdated laws, including the Mines Act of 1952, to create standardized regulations for worker safety, health, and social security, while simplifying compliance for employers. Key reforms include flexible working schedules, improved health and safety measures, expanded social security, and gender-inclusive practices, promoting both worker empowerment and ease of business.

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