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In 2025, India has observed significant advancements in its biotechnology sector, propelled by government-supported initiatives and policies. The country's bio-economy has scaled markedly, from $10 billion in 2014 to $165.7 billion in 2024, with projections to reach $300 billion by 2030. The Department of Biotechnology has been
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In 2025, India continued its rise in global science and technology indices, securing the 38th position on the Global Innovation Index and achieving high ranks in intellectual property filings and research publications. Significant initiatives under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) include the approval of the ₹1 lakh crore
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The Ministry of Corporate Affairs in India has announced the easing of compliance burdens for businesses as part of the Ease of Doing Business 2.0 reforms. Effective December 1, 2025, the criteria defining a small company will change, increasing the paid-up capital limit from Rs. 4 crores to Rs.
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The Government of India is increasingly leveraging AI and drone technology to enhance agricultural productivity and improve farmer livelihoods. A range of initiatives, such as a voice-based AI chatbot 'Kisan e-Mitra' and the National Pest Surveillance System, have been introduced to support farmers. These technologies are addressing challenges
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As of December 5, 2025, the Department of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare has reported an increase in rabi crop sowing, exceeding 536 lakh hectares. The coverage for pulses stands at 117.11 lakh hectares, slightly up from last year's 115.41 lakh hectares. The area covered by Shri
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Banaras Locomotive Works (BLW), under Indian Railways, has dispatched its sixth indigenously manufactured 3300 Horse Power AC–AC diesel-electric locomotive to Mozambique, marking a significant milestone in India's capabilities in locomotive manufacturing. These deliveries are part of a contract for ten such locomotives, showcasing India's technological
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The Indian government has upgraded its Agmarknet Portal to Agmarknet Portal 2.0, expanding its reach to 4,367 mandis, enabling real-time price information for farmers. This technological upgrade, coupled with the Agmarknet 2.0 Mobile App, allows farmers to make better marketing decisions by accessing mandi data directly from
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Union Environment Minister Shri Bhupender Yadav aimed to address persistent air pollution issues in Gurugram and Faridabad through a high-level review meeting, part of ongoing assessments in Delhi-NCR. The Minister emphasized the importance of comprehensive action plans, highlighting the role of public participation, tackling legacy waste, and improving municipal facilities.
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The Indian government has initiated the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF) with an impressive budget of ₹2481 crore, aimed at advancing sustainable and low-cost farming practices across the country. This mission, which received approval from the Union Cabinet in November 2024, seeks to promote farming systems rooted in natural
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The Armed Forces Medical Services (AFMS), in collaboration with AIIMS and the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, have launched India's inaugural AI-driven community screening programme for Diabetic Retinopathy in New Delhi. The program, inaugurated on December 16, 2025, utilizes the AI tool MadhuNetrAI for automated screening and
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On December 16, 2025, the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare of India released the draft Seeds Bill, 2025, which aims to bolster farmers' rights and regulate seed quality. The bill aligns with current requirements and addresses concerns from stakeholders, including farmer organizations. Key provisions safeguard traditional farming practices
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The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has introduced new regulations in 2024 to improve the motor insurance claim settlement process and protect policyholders. These regulations mandate insurers to establish board-approved policies, ensure transparent assessments, and complete time-bound settlements. As a result, motor insurance complaints have decreased from