Climate Change
The marine fish production in India has seen a significant increase, growing from 34.76 lakh tons in 2020-21 to 44.95 lakh tons in 2023-24, with a growth rate of 8.9%. The ICAR-CMFRI reports that 91.1% of assessed fish stocks are sustainable. Research initiatives are underway to
Pest Control
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare has reported on the impact of climate change on pest infestations and crop diseases, particularly in cotton and Moong. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is implementing the National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) project to study these effects and develop
Climate Change
The Government of India has implemented a comprehensive National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) focusing on adaptation, resilience-building, and social protection. Key initiatives include the National Mission for Sustainable Habitat and Sustainable Agriculture, aimed at enhancing climate resilience in urban areas and agriculture. Additionally, the government is committed to
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
India, as a party to the UNFCCC, reports its greenhouse gas emissions and has seen a reduction from 2019 to 2020. The government implements the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) to address climate change through various missions. Despite being a low emitter historically, India is committed to climate
M.S. Swaminathan
In his address at the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference, the Prime Minister honored the legacy of Professor M.S. Swaminathan, emphasizing his contributions to food security and sustainable agriculture. He highlighted the importance of integrating traditional practices with modern science, promoting biodiversity, and addressing climate change challenges. The
M.S. Swaminathan
In his address at the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference, the Prime Minister honored the legacy of Dr. M.S. Swaminathan, emphasizing his contributions to India's food security and sustainable agriculture. He highlighted the importance of innovative agricultural practices, climate-resilient crops, and the need for a focus
Deep Ocean Mission
The Government of India has launched the Deep Ocean Mission under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, focusing on the exploration of deep-sea polymetallic nodules (PMN) and polymetallic sulphides (PMS). This initiative aims to conduct scientific surveys in designated areas of the Central Indian Ocean Basin, enhancing India's understanding
Blue Carbon
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change highlights India's efforts in blue carbon ecosystems, including mangroves, seagrass meadows, and salt marshes, which capture carbon dioxide. The Namami Gange Programme has funded significant afforestation along the Ganga, totaling 33,024 hectares. The government emphasizes the importance of these
Agriculture Policy
The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare has unveiled a new national agriculture policy aimed at comprehensive growth in the sector. Key strategies include increasing crop productivity, reducing production costs, ensuring remunerative prices for farmers, promoting agricultural diversification, enhancing post-harvest infrastructure, and adapting to climate change. The Gross Value Added
Himalayan glaciers
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) has reported significant melting of Himalayan glaciers, with a mean retreat rate of 14.9 meters per year. Various Indian institutes are monitoring these changes, revealing a cumulative mass loss of -26 meters since 1975. The government has established a national strategy for glacier
sea-level rise
The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information and Services (INCOIS) has released an interim report assessing climate change-induced sea-level rise and coastal vulnerabilities along India's coast. The report includes Coastal Vulnerability Index maps for major cities and outlines adaptation strategies for smaller coastal cities. The Government of India
Climate Change
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) is coordinating the National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change (NMSKCC) under the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC). The mission aims to enhance human and institutional capacities in climate change science, adaptation, and mitigation. It supports various research programs, including